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Campaign against piracy in China
Ein News Jul 15 2006 6:09AM GMT
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Joint anti-piracy campaign
Ein News Jul 15 2006 3:38PM GMT
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China to Launch New Campaign Against Piracy
Ein News Jul 15 2006 7:24PM GMT
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Departments' joint anti-piracy campaign
Ein News Jul 15 2006 7:24PM GMT
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Who Killed TiVoToGo?

It's the latest digital media murder mystery: TiVo Series2's TiVoToGo enabled limited portability of recorded content to PCs and other devices, but the TiVo Series3 HD did not include this feature when recently released. In other words, if you want to upgrade to HD, you have to downgrade your TiVo's features.

You don't need to be Sherlock Holmes to guess that this story somehow involves Hollywood, the FCC, and 'digital rights management' (DRM) restrictions. EFF has opposed these restrictions every step of the way, and, in an EFF white paper released today, we'll explain digital cable DRM's sordid history, how digital cable and satellite DRM may affect you, and what you can do to fight back.

In short, get ready for copying limits on cable and satellite content that won't stop 'Internet piracy' but will stop you from making legitimate use of lawfully acquired content. You'll be forced to only buy devices with limited features, and restricted digital outputs could break compatibility with your current HD displays and receivers, even though you may have already invested thousands of dollars in them. Innovators will have to beg permission before inventing new digital devices that help you get more from your satellite and cable content.

Unfortunately, TiVoToGo's disappearance is just the tip of the iceberg. But you can still take steps to fight back -- use EFF's Action Center to stop cable providers from making DRM even worse, and check out the other action items on our cable and satellite DRM page.

(Cross-posted at EFF's DeepLinks)


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Disney-Owned Label To Sell Full Jesse McCartney Album in MP3

Two months ago, Sony released the new Jessica Simpson single in MP3 through Yahoo! Music. This week, Variety (via PaidContent) reports that Disney-owned Hollywood Records will release Jesse McCartney's full album in MP3. It seems that some major record label execs may finally be coming to their senses:

'We're trying to be realistic,' said Ken Bunt, senior VP of marketing at Hollywood Records. 'Jesse's single is already online and we haven't put it out. Piracy happens regardless of what we do. So we're going to see how Jesse's album goes (as an MP3) and then decide on others going forward.'

Kudos to Yahoo! for making progress on this front, even if this is just a baby step in the right direction by the major record labels. DRM won't stop or even meaningfully slow 'Internet piracy.' And after years of pushing for improved compatibility with DRM formats, the record labels have witnessed more, not less, balkanization of music services and devices. If the record labels really care about making sure their customers can play music on the devices of their choice, the only solution that plays-for-sure is an open, unencrypted format like MP3.

(Cross-posted at DeepLinks)


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Chinese Gov't Departments Join Forces in Anti-piracy Campaign
Ein News Jul 15 2006 10:34AM GMT
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Internet companies reject tariff to offset music piracy
Guardian Unlimited Jul 14 2006 2:06AM GMT
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Internet firms reject plans for tariff on music piracy
Guardian Unlimited Jul 14 2006 7:09AM GMT
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Internet companies reject plans for tariff to offset music piracy
MONiTOR Today! Jul 16 2006 8:37PM GMT
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Maximizing Email Security ROI: Part II - Stop Viruses Before They Stop You
Across the spectrum of information security risks, most casual users understand the dangers posed by viruses and worms. Network administrators have even more reason to fear a virus attack, as a successful assault can cripple corporate networks for days. This article details the hard and soft costs associated with virus attacks on an organization's network.
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RIAA Sells Anti-Piracy Propaganda To Your Children
 />The rapid expansion of the definition of intellectual property continues unabated, with the RIAA taking the battle for hearts and minds directly to the auditorium of your kid's school.<br /><br />The RIAA has teamed with iSafe, 'a nonprofit organization that teaches kids, teachers and parents how to be safe on the Internet, with topics such as awareness about predators, not to give out too much personal information, and the risks of getting on P2P networks.'<br /><br />Sounds fine so far. When you add in the idea of the RIAA feeding iSafe the propaganda and iSafe in turn showing up to your kids school under the guise of saving them from MySpace predators, only to tell them about how music wouldn't be made if the RIAA didn't get thier cut, it becomes something quite different. <br /><br />Obviously the information presented will be biased in favor of the industry, and I'm going to go out on a limb and bet that no one will talk about the <a href='http://digitalmusic.weblogsinc.com/2006/06/14/weird-al-yankovic-says-digital-is-a-raw-deal-for-some-artists/'>crappy record deals</a> your kid's favorite artists are living with. <br /><br />Beware, and if iSafe is coming to your kid's school, maybe you should drop in so you can <a href='http://digitalmusic.weblogsinc.com/2006/06/14/weird-al-yankovic-says-digital-is-a-raw-deal-for-some-artists/'>drop a little science</a> of your own.<br /><br />[via <a href='http://www.projectopus.com/node/5730'>Project Opus</a>]<h6 style='clear: both; padding: 8px 0 0 0; height: 2px; font-size: 1px; border: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;'></h6><a href='http://p2p.weblogsinc.com/2006/06/29/riaa-sells-anti-piracy-propaganda-to-your-children/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent link to this entry'>Permalink</a> <BR><a href=read more:

Athletics: Gerein, Roy and Bergeron win medals at Peachtree Road Race
The next stop in the Series is this Thursday to Saturday at the Canadian Paralympic Championships set for TD Waterhouse Stadium in London, Ont.
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Dlguard - File Download Protection.
Protect your time and your money: stop download thieves and build customer lists. Every serious seller needs this!
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When a link falls at the end of a sentence always put the full stop outside the anchor tag
Consider the World Wide Web Consortium Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG), Checkpoint 10.5:'Until user agents (including assistive technologies) render adjacent links distinctly, include non-link, printable characters (surrounded by spaces) between adjacent links. 'Generally when trying to ensure that my web pages meet this particular requirement I'm thinking about navigation bars; I'm either marking them up as lists, or putting printable characters between adjacent links (if necessary I make them invisible via CSS). Unfortunately that isn't always enough to ensure a clean bill of health with regard to this particular checkpoint. It is easy - particularly on a page that gets updated often - to violate this rule in the bodytext of the page, e.g., when a sentence that ends with a link, is followed by one that begins with a link.The solution is to get into the habit of adding the full stop after the anchor tag; simple but effective. As web accessibility tips go - it's not the most significant one I've ever published. However, having adjacent links without a printable character between them, means your well crafted page won't pass WCAG Priority 1; and someone is bound to get in touch to alert you to that fact.LinksWCAG Checkpoint 10.5.
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find -perm 777 your first ssh security stop
Want to get hacked? It's easy, just 'chmod 777' everything the next time you install a bbs or photo gallery application. Don't want to get hacked? Read on and 'find' how hackers see, and exploit the unsecured areas of your system.
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Wither the Star-HTML Hack?
Recently the Microsoft blog told us that some of our CSS hacks will stop working in IE7, a fact we detailed in our first IE7 article. Bergevin, John and Holly Bergevin
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How do I limit the scope of a file chooser?
A: The general mechanism for limiting file selection is to use a FileFilter. You could write a custom filter that only accepts files in a specified directory for instance. This would not stop users from browsing the file system, but would ensure that no other files could be selected.
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Stop Stumbling Into Furniture and Find Out if Lasik Eye Surgery Can Help Improve Your Vision
New lasik eye surgery information portal provides advice for the vision impaired on corrective eye surgery options. (PRWEB Jun 23, 2006)
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Maximizing Email Security ROI: Stop Spam and Save!
This article details the issues involved in calculating the actual cost of spam to an organization including the harder to measure catastrophic costs incurred through legal liabilities and damage to an organization's reputation that can be caused by an ineffective spam filtering technology.
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Spain Outlaws P2P Networks
A new law in Spain 86'es P2P networks, bans ISPs from 'facillitating filesharing' and imposes a blanket tax on blank media.

'The tax will go into a fund which will be shared among copyright holders to compensate for piracy.'
But, the story goes on, according to a European Commission statement, 'The logic of levies would also have to be applied to broadband and infrastructure service providers including telecommunications providers that carry content.'

Yikes, this bill sounds like it was drafted by the record labels themselves. The scary thing is, for most crazy bits of legislation like this one, there is a bit of public outcry and at least some internet coverage of the badly formed bill as it makes its way into badly formed law. Not such in this case, as avid followers of P2P news got their first taste of this new law only this week.


[via P2Pnet]
Permalink 
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So long Winamp, and thanks for all the fish!

So, Winamp just decided to stop working for me lately. Long stalls at startup, random crashes and more. I still care a lot for you Winamp, and we’ve known each other a long long time, but I think we need to start seeing other people.

I’ve actually been using Foobar2000

for a while now. [...]


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Sep 15, The Art of Defending Against Fraud in the Field of Web Credit Card Processing...
How to stop online fraud - especially in the critical field of Web credit card processing - is of prime concern for every serious internet business. Here you will find the most relevant answers...
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Groove adjusts international pricing policy
KAGroove reports on the Grooveforums that Groove has decided to ends it's ludicrous international pricing policy. We decided to stop charging an international price uplift for the time being primarily because of customer feedback. When we launched v3.0, we once...
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Mozilla Firefox 1.0 - 1 million Downloads on First Day?
Mozillazine is reporting that Mozilla Firefox 1.0 appears to have been downloaded over one million times on the day of its release, based on preliminary data. My emphasis on the word "appears".This time around there were more unofficial mirror sites. Some mirrors were activated on the fly as the main servers came to an almost dead stop from the rush to download the new Firefox release. Actual
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New FDA-Approved Treatment for Bone Bleeding Offers Alternative to Civil War-Era Remedy
New Study shows Ceremed Inc.'s OsteneTM designed to stop bone bleeding in cardiac, orthopedic and neurospinal surgery offers healing benefits without harmful side effects associated with commonly used beeswax. (PRWEB Jul 6, 2006) Trackback URI: http://www.prweb.com/zingpr.php/U3VtbS1DcmFzLVRoaXItUGlnZy1JbnNlLVplcm8=
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Life without Google

Last week I couldn't contact Google. I could get to other sites but not Google. Couldn't even ping it.

My lifeline had been cut. The internet was still there and so were other search engines but the power I take for granted had gone. I actually started to panic and began thinking - how would I continue without Google? Google returned after about twenty seconds but it seemed an eternity.

Information access is an addictive habit - easy to get hooked and hard to kick.

Stop for a moment and imagine what would happen if Google went offline tomorrow.


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Mike Boyink on the problem with free ice cream
Mike Boyink implores that Church Webmasters Stop Working for Free. Like many others, has concluded the only reward for free ice cream is comlaints about the flavors. Mike also asserts that this lack of percieved value on the part of pastors and staff leads to re-spinning of style over sustaining long streams of substance.
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Monkey meat and its hazards
Hopkins researchers in Cameroon try to stop emerging viruses in their tracks

The glow from the cooking fire danced on the walls of the smoky hut, and Luci Mbala knelt on the dirt floor to prepare dinner with the practiced swing of a machete. She was making a favorite meal for her family of 11, deep in the West African forest.
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bodies exhibit - a photoset on Flickr

Grotesque, but you can’t stop looking. This is a museum exhibit here in Atlanta. Friend of mine took the photos t’other day.

bodies exhibit - a photoset on Flickr


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The Global Development Interview Series: Scotland, with Craig Murphy By Donna L. Davis
It's going to take us awhile to get all the way around the world, but here we are at stop #3, with Scottish software developer Craig Murphy, who shares his experience of software development life in Scotland with interviewer Donna L. Davis.
Click here for the full article.
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Can web service adoption usher-in a collaborative development process?
Service Oriented Mass Customization (SOMC) asks us to stop thinking of an application as an isolated island lacking a semantic bridge to the rest of the user's world. Instead allow users to build bridges by explicitly mapping elements from your application domain to others available in their burgeoning Service oriented architecture (SOA). Once these bridges are built, users can take your application to strange and exotic places.
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Increase Efficiency with Intelligent Email Traffic Control
The email security challenges for enterprises today do not stop at identifying and blocking spam. With spam volumes continuing to increase at an incredible rate, the new challenge is to more efficiently handle the huge volumes of mail, without increasing costs. This article explains in-depth how organizations are using IronMail's new Connection Control capabilities to more efficiently handle large volumes of spam.
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How Spammers Fool Spam Filters And How YOU Can Stop Them
Effectively stopping spam over the long-term requires much more than blocking individual IP addresses and creating rules based on keywords that spammers typically use. The increasing sophistication of tools spammers use coupled with the increasing number of spammers in the wild has created a hyper-evolution in the variety and volume of spam. The old ways of blocking the bad guys just don’t work anymore. This article explains in-depth what methods are used to block spam, how spammers circumvent those methods, and what you can do about it.
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One-Stop Location Solution Drives Eight-Brand Hospitality Website
Choice Hotels International has eight brands that combine to offer more than 5000 lodging options open or under development worldwide. Though satisfied with its use of Vicinity, Choice Hotels wanted to completely reevaluate its website location solution to ensure it can meet current and future customer needs. Tapping the power of Microsoft Web Service, Choice Hotels developed a comprehensive website location solution across all eight of its hotel brands.
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Chris Bowers Fights Poverty on MyDD
A rant by Chris Bowers won't help counter the accusation that Daily Kos-affiliated bloggers select candidates and causes in exchange for financial support. In a post describing his struggles to make ends meet while he's publishing MyDD and building the 'netroots,' Bowers tells this to progressive donors and organizations:

Find some way to support bloggers, or stop asking us to support you. I have been working on the problem of getting more money to bloggers for over a year now. The biggest obstacle I see to it is that progressive donors and progressive organizations are worried that if they fund bloggers, bloggers will eventually say something 'crazy,' and the organizations and donors in question will end up looking bad. Fine. If that is their rationale, I can live with that. However, don't then go and tell bloggers that they should stop criticizing Democrats and progressive orgs whenever Dems and progressive orgs do something stupid. If you think we are useful, but generally too unstable to deserve regular funding, don't expect us to be quiet when Democrats and progressive organizations do things that make us mad. Don't think you can keep us in relative poverty because you don't like some of the things we say, but also think that we should shut up when we don't like what you say or do.

I'm trying not to be cynical here, but the quid pro quo in the preceding statement should be obvious to even the most fervent Kossack: Pay up if you expect us to shut up when you screw up.

Though his description of $40,000 a year as 'relative poverty' is asking for trouble, Bowers has proven value as a liberal fundraiser. The netroots donation page on ActBlue, which he administers with Markos Moulitsas and two other bloggers, has pulled in $225,000 from 3,000 individual donors for 12 Democratic candidates. Factor in follow-up donations and four more months, and they could foreseeably make a seven-figure impact on the mid-term elections.

But Bowers, like Moulitsas, doesn't seem to recognize the risk he faces by tying his activism so closely to his capitalism. If people start to believe that his political positions can be bought, his support will sink faster than one of Jerome Armstrong's favorite stocks.
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Jennifer Love Hewitt And Her Dates From Hell
The Hollywood actress/singer has recenty revealed that she's been on several utterly hideous love outings.The I Know What You Did Last Summer star told a US chat show "I attract interesting people. I went out with a guy who yelled at me for the entire time I was eating. 'Why are you eating your steak like that? Why do you want ketchup? What is that?' I was like, 'OK'. I was very nervous and people were like looking at us. I'm like, 'Dude, stop yelling at me for eating'. He thought the date was fantastic.""I also went out with a guy who handed me a pack of Altoids at the beginning of the night so, 'when we make out later...' and then I had another guy call us a couple in the first two seconds.""We sat down at the table and he's like, 'So, do you think other couples are staring at us?' I'm like, 'couple?' He got really attached.""I wouldn't blind date now. That would be weird," she concluded.
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Codex Chairman Seeks to Thwart Natural Solutions Foundation Pro Health Codex Initiative
Natural Solutions Foundation must be doing something right because the Chairman of the Codex Alimentarius Commission (CAC or “Codex”) took direct action last week to stop the Foundation’s pro-health initiative next week’s Geneva Codex meeting. (PRWEB Jul 5, 2006) Trackback URI: http://www.prweb.com/zingpr.php/RW1wdC1Db3VwLVNxdWEtUGlnZy1JbnNlLVplcm8=
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Swedish P2P Gains Political Boosters

 />It looks like The Pirate Bay raid may have done more harm than good, at least if you're on the side of the content owners. Swedish politicians are looking towards a September election, and 5 of the 7 major political parties have agreed to look at  Swedish copyright law reform, even in the face of an EU directive that prohibits 'unauthorized downloading or uploading of copyright-protected files'</p><p>'<em>The fallout from the May 31 raid on The Pirate Bay has made clear just how widespread and deeply entrenched file-sharing has become in Sweden. On-line forums have been filled with protests against the raid, and a pro-piracy demonstration in early June drew close to 1,000 people. A poll published in early June showed that three out of four Swedes between 18 and 21 supported file-sharing, even if it was illegal.</em>'</p><p>With 1 million potential votes hanging in the balance, Swedish politicians are salivating at this huge swing vote. </p><p>'As a country at the forefront of information technology, we also have to be at the forefront of how we legislate the issue.  Above all, we have to say yes to technological development, and encourage people to use computers and to download.' said justice minister, Thomas Bodstrom.</p><p>[via <a href='http://www.iht.com/articles/2006/06/18/business/levies.php'>International Herald Tribune</a>]</p><h6 style='clear: both; padding: 8px 0 0 0; height: 2px; font-size: 1px; border: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;'></h6><a href='http://p2p.weblogsinc.com/2006/06/19/swedish-p2p-gains-political-boosters/' rel='bookmark' title='Permanent link to this entry'>Permalink</a> <BR><a href=read more:


Mind Mapping for OOAD

In the article The Two Sides of a Document we discussed the importance not interfering with the creating mode during the development process. We recognized the fact that in a highly rigid process which involves many documentation to be written during the development, the creative flow is constantly interrupted. We also mentioned Mind Maps as a possible solution for keeping track of ideas and insights throughout the development process (which enables us to maintain a review process along the way), while reducing the overhead of writing a “real document”.

Object Oriented Analysis and Design is one of the most creative activities in the development process. Thus, we might benefit from reducing the overhead of using conventional tools when performing this activity.

Since Mind Mapping is a great technique for open thinking (it doesn’t tie you to a rigid solution or way of thinking) and it promotes both creativity and flexibility, it is a great tool for an activity such as OOAD. This technique is very lightweight. It imposes almost no overhead. This means you can easily capture ideas, manipulate them and refactor the way you perceive the system without having to do a lot of work. This by itself is an enormous advantage, since it enables you to flow. It does not hold you back in the thinking process. You do not have to stop thinking while changing your model.

Flow and flexibility are crucial in the initial stages of creating the design. At these stages, you frequently change aspects of your design. You might even change the way you grasp the entire system. If you are forced to spend time on technicalities (such as changing a UML model) you stop yourself from thinking. Every new idea you have might introduce quite some overhead on these technical details.

A suggested implementation of OOAD using Mind Mapping was recently published at SharpDevelopment.com. This article is the first one in a series of articles exploring Mind Mapping as a tool for various software development activities. The article demonstrate how this technique could be using for OOAD. It also contains a real-world example of analysis done using Mind Mapping.


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Detecting and Eliminating Computer Viruses at the Gateway
In the past, network administrators scrambled to apply new virus signatures whenever new computer viruses were discovered. While these signatures will stop a known threat, it takes time for anti-virus vendors to develop them. Unfortunately, the newest and most damaging viruses are able to spread so quickly that the damage is done before a signature can be developed and distributed.
As a result of recent malware threats, corporations and organizations have learned a painful but important lesson: simply deploying a signature-based solution is no longer enough. Detecting and eliminating computer viruses requires a multi-faceted, rapid-response approach that traditional anti-virus protection cannot provide. Even a single unprotected computer on an enterprise network can bring down the entire system in just minutes, rendering even the most expensive and up-to-date software useless.

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495-6: Sic!

• Greg Payne spotted a sign on the highway in Norwalk, Connecticut: “Superman Returns Toys.” He asked himself, “Why, was he dissatisfied with them?”

• Amazon.co.uk’s review of the Steve Coogan movie Tristram Shandy: A Cock and Bull Story included this, to the surprise of Paul Hassett: “Nor is the versatile filmmaker a stranger to the post-modern romp, like 24 Hour Party People. In that peon to Manchester’s music scene, Steve Coogan was Factory honcho Tony Wilson.”

• “I always knew that moving up in a corporation was hard work,” Reg Brehaut e-mailed, “but now it has been documented: an editorial in Computerworld (Vol 22, No. 12) refers to their current Salary Survey results, in which ‘Every wrung of the corporate ladder is represented.’”

• Susan Gable found a comment in the Mashpee Enterprise, a newspaper based on Cape Cod, Massachusetts, that may arouse an image you’d prefer to avoid at the breakfast table: “Coyotes will gladly go for food left in unsecured garbage cans and household pets.”

• Our old friend the misplaced modifier has turned up again, this time in the Netscape News Anchor Commentary last Monday about that building that collapsed in Manhattan: “There was one person inside the building at the time of the explosion, a doctor of Emergency Medicine. After spending about 90 minutes trapped in the rubble, firefighters pulled the doctor to safety.” You’ve got to admire those firefighters; even being buried doesn’t stop ‘em.

• And finally, a couple of headlines that might be errors or could be quiet jokes by bored sub-editors. Michael Keating found this one on the normally extremely sober news@nature.com site: “Bruno the bear: released to the Italian Alps, meets grizzly end in Germany.” And a headline from last Monday’s Guardian: “Rare flower found on site is a plant, says developer.” [A word of explanation is perhaps needed here: a California developer claims a rare protected plant called the Sebastopol meadowfoam found on a site he is about to develop was transplanted there by opponents in order to stop him. The dispute has become known as Foamgate.]


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MacOSX: No more Cat's, please by Anthony Lawrence

No more Cat's, please

The next release of OS X will debut next month (August 2006). It may be called Leopard, though it's obvious that there aren't many good cat names left and Apple is going to have to move to a different species soon or suffer the embarrassment of a "Tabby" release.


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Churches: Stop PDF-ing!
OK, so I'm making up words. Or, maybe I'm not.In any case, today's message is for churches to stop using the web simply as a online distribution channel for printed items like bulletins and newsletters.I'll say that again. In another way, just for the sake of entertainment. If you think your church website is finally 'up to date' because you just uploaded a PDF version of this month's church newsletter, you are mistaken. The issues around PDF web content have long been noted, so I don't intend this post as a general comment around PDF usage - but more specifically for churches.So why not keep a church website up to date by simply posting PDF versions of the bulletins and newsletters that you're already producing?Because overall it shows a misunderstanding of the web - just as in the early days of television most content was repurposed radio dramas because people just didn't see how TV brought new capabilities to exploit. Specifically, by putting that newsletter and bulletin on your site as web content rather than PDF a church can gain:
  • A more flexible and responsive publishing schedule
    Aren't you tired of sounding the 'deadline drumbeat'? Or staying late on deadline day because *everything* comes in last minute? Or making exceptions for people because of their position in the church? Your website can be updated any time - no deadlines required. Last minute news item? No problem. Finally, a communications medium that can dance to the beat of the content, rather than the other way around.
  • Readers on alternate devices
    I was at a holiday get-together with some other folks from my church this past week. The discussion turned to some content on the church website, and one guy said 'Oh I gotta go read that'. He pulled out his wireless-enabled cell phone and within 15 seconds or so was reading the content - all possible because it was web content and not something captured in a PDF. And take note, this was no 18 year old geek. This was a police sergeant, a married father of 3 with one kid out of high school.
  • Readers on slow connections
    As part of another church engagement last week I talked with a number of the church members. A high percentage were still using dialup connections, and mentioned that they had issues trying to load PDF content. Regardless of how you feel about PDF's, the truth is they are another layer of technology, another application that has to load, and why? So the user can see text and images - just like in the browser. What if that PDF content was the critical piece, the 'last straw' for a visitor in making a decision to visit the church. Or - to cross the line and come to Christ? Why take the risk?
  • More readers using assitive devices
    Yes, PDF's can be made accessible (readable by people using assistive devices on their computer such as a screen reader, but frankly it takes more work so they are less likely to be. Web content is much more likely to be readable by these devices.
  • Better searchability
    Yes, Google can index PDF files - but what if you don't use Google?
  • Visitors
    Yeah, OK - maybe this is mostly me, but when I see the church website used mainly as a PDF repository I know this a church that's behind the times and just doesn't 'get' the web. And if they don't get the web, they're unlikely to see me darken their door. What if it's not just me?

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Releases Summary

  • Redllar updated fungusHotkey and released a new fungusApp: fungusCPU alpha 0.1.0.
  • Andymon released a new xPaintClass xModules beta package and posted some more information about the new modules here.
  • Menufela is a haxie that hides your Mac OS X menubar.
  • Instant Rails is a one-stop Rails runtime solution containing Ruby, Rails, Apache, and MySQL, all pre-configured and ready to run. No installer, you simply drop it into the directory of your choice and run it.

0 comments
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House votes to overturn mandatory gun locks
(Reuters) The U.S. House of Representatives voted on Wednesday to overturn a recently enacted law requiring safety trigger locks on all hand guns sold in the United States.

The Republican-controlled House handed a victory to opponents of gun control by a vote of 230-191.

Rep. Marilyn Musgrave, a Colorado Republican, argued that the added cost of the trigger locks is passed on to gun owners and that they "do not stop accidental shootings."

Last fall, President George W. Bush signed legislation giving gun makers broad protections from civil lawsuits, but that law contained the mandatory trigger lock provision.

The amendment overturning the requirement for trigger locks was attached to a larger law enforcement spending bill for next year that has not yet been considered by the Senate.

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/06/29/AR2006062900014_pf.html

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Pictures from Tanglewood
chamber music hall, inside and out

Just posted a new set of photos from the Tanglewood grounds from the last few days of rehearsal for Gurrelieder. Hopefully it will stop raining soon and tomorrow’s will be a bit brighter.

Many of these photos were taken in the formal gardens on the Tanglewood grounds, which are well hidden near the theatre building and seem a bit forgotten (though the hedges are cleanly clipped, they’ve grown to the point of beginning to obscure some pathways).

Incidentally, the photo to the right may help provide some context for why Maestro Levine had difficulty being heard over the rain. Imagine him sitting just inside the building near the open side, with a 120-voice men’s chorus facing him; then imagine a torrential downpour on the outside.


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Scandinavian Cruise

ScandinaviaThe cruise started in Amsterdam, Holland and sailed to Copenhagen, Denmark for the first stop. The main attraction there was Tivoli Gardens, a very nice amusement park with numerous gardens and restaurants. The next stop would be Stockholm, and the Century headed for the high seas and cruised at roughly 23 miles per hour -- pretty fast for an 815 foot, 70,606 ton ship with 2,500 people on it. The approach to Stockholm was scenic as we passed many small islands to get to the port. In Stockholm, the "old town" is the place to be, where cobblestone pedestrian streets are lined with shops and cafes. Just before departure I hiked up to the city's highpoint and found a micro geocache hidden behind a stone in a rock wall.

After cruising into Helsinki we enjoyed walking in the city center and having lunch at a nice cafe. The next morning we arrived in St. Petersburg, Russia for a two-day stay, beginning with a very early departure for Moscow (see "Flight To The Kremlin").

St. Petersburg is sometimes called the Venice of the North or the Paris of the East and it was the primary destination of the trip. There were many excursions available. Many people toured a palace that was the summer residence of Catherine the Great, a czarina who ruled Russia for about 50 years. There was also a subway ride to a large market, followed by an afternoon tea at a museum restaurant. I did not take advantage of that but I did take a subway ride in Moscow that I neglected to mention in the prior story. The subway stations -- 500 feet below ground -- were immaculate . One of them had 72 beautiful statues along the station walls. A bit different than New York!

The most popular destination in St. Petersburg is The Hermitage, the best landmark in the city and one of the early IBM "e-businesses". There is no substitute for being there in person but the next best thing is to take a virtual tour. The physical tour encompasses a complex of 5 buildings that includes a palace, a very large art museum and galleries of jeweled artifacts that showed the opulence during the reigns of czars and czarinas. Another tour included the grounds of the Imperial Palace built by Peter the Great who ruled in the early 1700s. The palace is noted for the 156 elaborate fountains on the 2,000 acres of gardens.

The next to the last stop of the cruise was at Tallinn, the capitol of Estonia, formerly part of the USSR. Tallinn It is located on Estonia's north coast to the Baltic Sea, fifty miles south of Helsinki. In addition to being a really nice medieval city of a half-million people, Tallinn has spawned an information technology industry in recent years including Skype. After leaving the cobblestoned city center where a brass band had played a nice concert, I took a detour on the way back to the ship and found two geocaches, one near the port and one in the woods.

The final stop was a familiar one -- Oslo, where I go every ninety days or so for meetings at Opera Software, where I am a director. This time was not a business trip, however, and although we only had six hours in port, we were able to visit Vigeland Park and see the 212 sculptures that depict many human life stages in bronze and granite. The rain subsided and we were able to have a cup of coffee with a Norwegian friend before heading back to the ship and sailing back to Amsterdam and then on to New York.

Related links
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Students not interested in school-sanctioned music downloads

Students not interested in school-sanctioned music downloads: In 2003, colleges began signing exclusive deals with online music services to great fanfare. Nearly three years later, the schools are realizing what we've known all along.(Via Ars Technica.)

Here's the money quote in the original WSJ article:

There is also little consensus among administrators about how successful the services have been in eliminating piracy. Although some say complaints from the recording industry have dropped sharply, no one can tell if that's because fewer students are engaging in illegal file-sharing or if the industry simply doesn't want to go after schools that are spending money to combat the problem. "The RIAA's push to buy into these services strikes me as protection money. Buy in and we'll protect you from our lawsuits," says Kenneth C. Green, the Campus Computing Project's director.
Of course, the RIAA denies strongly if unconvincingly:
The RIAA denies the charge. "We do sue students and send takedown notices to universities that have legal services all the time," says Mr. Sherman. Universities have a particular responsibility to teach students the value of intellectual property, he adds, because they are "probably the No. 1 creator of intellectual property." And he disputes the idea that the subscription services have fallen out of favor. The number of campuses that subscribe will increase "pretty significantly" in the fall, he says.
This "particular responsibility" of the universities is especially rich. Universities don't generate "intellectual property", they generate knowledge, most of which is effectively distributed freely as a side-effect of their teaching and research activities. Whenever universities have tried to monetize their knowledge production, they have created distortions and conflicts of interest that have damaged their core missions and their prestige as institutions supposedly run in the public interest. Even patent licensing, which involves a limited range of university production, has had a dubious overall payoff: while licensing has brought a lot of money to a few schools, it has created nasty conflicts of interest, effectively restricted commercialization of significant inventions, and impeded learning in many other schools. More generally, universities are in a difficult position relative to current trends in "intellectual property". Fair use, which is essential to scholarship, is under threat, and oligopolistic practices of publishers are creating huge stresses for university libraries. So, if universities are to do their teaching job properly in this area, their teachings may well not be at all to the liking of the RIAA, as it will necessarily probe critically the idea of "intellectual property." Using student money to pay for an RIAA-sanctioned download service does not serve critical thinking.
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(Fake Headline, Serious Point:) Movie Studios, Blockbuster File Copyright Infringement Suit Against Customer For Failing to Return DVD Rentals
That's obviously not true, but from the way people talk about Rhapsody and other music 'rental' services, they believe that the story could happen, at least in principle.  This is part of yet another misunderstanding about how the DMCA reworked the nature of copyright.

Too often, people confuse defenses of DRM+DMCA based on their ability to prevent *infringing* uses and defenses based on protection of new business models predicated on preventing *non-infringing* uses. The former defense is about protecting copyright holder's exclusive rights, the latter is in effect about expanding those rights. These days, this confusion typically involves online music rental subscription services like Rhapsody.

The DRM on Rhapsody songs can (in theory) prevent some infringing uses. But Title 17 grants the copyright holder several exclusive rights in 17 USC 106 (e.g., copying, distribution, public performance), and keeping songs after your subscription ends doesn't infringe any of them. When the DRM prevents you from listening to the song, it's limiting a private performance. The copy you downloaded was lawfully made, and you're entitled to make fair use [*1]; to the extent the uses would be protected with a purchased copy, you can move this 'rented' copy to a portable player or make a back-up copy of it [*1], for instance.

At first, this might seem strange to some, but consider a DVD you rent from Blockbuster. If you fail to return the movie, can the copyright holder or Blockbuster sue you for copyright infringement? No, they can't; you can keep watching that movie for as long as you like. Put aside DRM+DMCA and focus on 17 USC 106 for the moment -- if you rip a copy to your computer, it's a fair use just like ripping a DVD you bought at Wal-Mart; to the extent that the latter is non-infringing, so is the former. The copyright holder could argue that this ripped copy of the rental threatens the market for the work and thus is not a fair use, but ripping the purchased DVD threatens the market in much the same way; after all, if you can rip your purchased DVD, then it threatens the market by making it harder for them to sell you a second copy for use on your computer or your portable player. [*1] You can apply the same reasoning to rented or purchased VHS.

To be clear, you could be violating your contract with Blockbuster. And services like Rhapsody could sue you for violating their Terms of Service. In principle, they could get an injunction and actual damages.

However, you aren't infringing under 17 USC 106 and thus copyright holders couldn't get statutory damages on that basis. The DRM and DMCA don't change this analysis [*2], strictly speaking. If you use FairUse4WM to unwrap your Rhapsody WM DRMed songs, you may violate their ToS, you may violate the DMCA (17 USC 1201) and have to pay statutory damages, but you are not infringing (17 USC 106). The public is still technically entitled to fair use, first sale, and all your other rights under copyright, but in exercising them you might violate the DMCA.

So this suggests one way the distinction matters (the DMCA radically changes the available remedies), but there's a bigger issue here. In reality, the people who support the DMCA's protection of this business model are not supporting the protection of copyright holder's limited exclusive rights, let alone supporting the prevention of 'Internet piracy' -- they're supporting in effect an expansion of copyright holder's rights.  The DMCA gives copyright holder's essentially a broad, exclusive right to control any uses of the work and compatible devices.

Some people may still argue that we need the DRM+DMCA because it protects Rhapsody's business model and thus this expansion of rights is a good thing. You return your rented DVDs not because Blockbuster will sue you, but because they'll cut you off from renting again. Rhapsody has no similar threat to hang over your head, so you could download the entire catalog and unsubscribe.

I would dispute that the subscription models would go away for this reason, but let's assume they wouldn't offer downloads any more. The endangerment of a business model, by itself, is not a sufficient reason to extend the scope of copyright holder's rights. Title 17 entitles copyright holders to certain rights, not to certain business models. There are a lot of old and new business models copyright holders would love to protect. For instance, the movie and television studios' business models were ostensibly threatened by time-shifting, and they'd love to be able to limit it in many ways today in order to enable new revenue models. But that wasn't and isn't a sufficient reason to block time-shifting and creation of compatible devices via the DMCA, or to mandate DRM a la the broadcast flag.

A more valid argument here would be that the public benefits by protecting the rental model. Again, I would dispute that the DMCA+DRM really provides a lot of public benefit there. But, regardless, I think most would agree that there are many endangered business models that don't need protecting. I think many dislike how protection of the rental model also involves inhibiting innovation and competition in the development of compatible music devices. I think many would agree that prohibiting time-shifting and backing-up of purchased media doesn't benefit the public, even if it enables some new business models. And I bet there are many more ill-effects of the DMCA that they would disapprove of , as well.

On that basis, I think that even those who laud the DRM+DMCA's role in protecting rental models would be, on the whole, unhappy with the DMCA. To be sure, there are those who like the DMCA because it acts as a general right to control use of copyrighted works and creation of compatible devices; they laud price discrimination and platform monopolies predicated on restricting non-infringing uses. But I think many don't share that view, particularly when they see that those models aren't about stopping infringement, let alone 'Internet piracy.'

[*1 - Update: Initially, I also stuck first sale in here.  We've had an interesting back-and-forthin the comments about how I may be wrong that first sale would actually apply to the DVD or to your hard drive with the Rhapsody file on it. Indeed, a court might actually view giving away your hard drive with the song as protected by first sale, but giving the away the DVD wouldn't be, since you can keep a permanent copy of the WMA file and don't have to return it, but you were just borrowing the DVD that perhaps Blockbuster itself had acquired under a revenue-sharing license agreement rather than as an outright purchase. Thanksto my interlocutor, 'analoghole' The possible problem there doesn't affect my fair use analysis, however. Note that it also doesn't change my point that you're still entitled to first sale to the extent you were with a DRM-free, rented copy. Finally, since people are really getting up in arms about a person being able to keep the songs and use them past the subscription (that's the biz model at stake), I figured I'd just pull the first sale analysis out, for clarity's sake.]

[*2 - Update: see a minor clarification in the comments on this. If a copy is *only* non-infringing because of some implied or express license from the copyright owner that vanishes when you circumvent, then that could change the analysis.]

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